In search of solutions to grapevine trunk diseases through “crowd-sourced” science
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
In search of solutions to grapevine trunk diseases through “crowd-sourced” science
INTRODUCTION Trunk diseases create tremendous problems for the viticulture industry causing significant economical losses due to reduced yields, increased crop management costs for cultural and chemical preventive measures, and shortened life span of the vines (Munkvold et al., 1994; Bertsch et al., 2013). No cures are currently available and the diseased wood is typically removed to limit the ...
متن کاملCrowd - sourced
While many Learning Content Management Systems are available, the collaborative, community-based creation of rich e-learning content is still not sufficiently well supported. Few attempts have been made to apply crowd-sourcing and wiki-approaches for the creation of elearning content. In this article, we showcase SlideWiki -an Open Courseware Authoring platform supporting the crowdsourced creat...
متن کاملfungal pathogens associated with grapevine trunk diseases in iran
during 2004–2007 various own rooted vineyards were inspected to study the fungi associated with vine trunk diseases in iran. samples from declining vines showing yellowing and reduced growth and different symptoms in wood, including browning of the wood, necrosis, brown and black streaking and white rot were collected. fungal isolations were made from affected tissues onto malt extract agar (me...
متن کاملPhytotoxins Produced by Fungi Associated with Grapevine Trunk Diseases
Up to 60 species of fungi in the Botryosphaeriaceae family, genera Cadophora, Cryptovalsa, Cylindrocarpon, Diatrype, Diatrypella, Eutypa, Eutypella, Fomitiporella, Fomitiporia, Inocutis, Phaeoacremonium and Phaeomoniella have been isolated from decline-affected grapevines all around the World. The main grapevine trunk diseases of mature vines are Eutypa dieback, the esca complex and cankers cau...
متن کاملInterPoll: Crowd-Sourced Internet Polls
Crowd-sourcing is increasingly being used to provide answers to online polls and surveys. However, existing systems, while taking care of the mechanics of attracting crowd workers, poll building, and payment, provide little to help the survey-maker or pollster in obtaining statistically significant results devoid of even the obvious selection biases. This paper proposes InterPoll, a platform fo...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Frontiers in Plant Science
سال: 2013
ISSN: 1664-462X
DOI: 10.3389/fpls.2013.00394